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Limb-sparing techniques : ウィキペディア英語版 | Limb-sparing techniques
Limb-sparing techniques, also known as limb-saving or limb-salvage techniques, are performed in order to give patients an alternative to amputation. There are many different types of limb-sparing techniques, including arthrodesis, arthroplasty, alloprosthetic composite, endoprosthetic reconstruction,prosthetic implants, and rotationplasty. ==Arthrodesis== Arthrodesis is defined as, "the surgical immobilization of a joint so that the bones grow solidly together." 〔"arthrodesis." Merriam-Webster.com. Merriam-Webster, 2011. Web. 2011. 19 October 2011.〕 Arthrodesis can relieve pain from arthritis and fractures. This is accomplished through the use of Allografts and Autografts. Allografts are done by creating bone grafts from a donor bone bank, while autografts are bone grafts from other bones in a patient's body. Synthetic bones and metal plates can also be inserted to abate the pain.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Limb-sparing techniques」の詳細全文を読む
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